Adverb of Frequency (Kata Keterangan Frekuensi)
Adverb of frequency adalah kata keterangan yang digunakan untuk menunjukkan seberapa sering suatu kegiatan dilakukan. Kata keterangan ini biasanya ditempatkan sebelum kata kerja utama (main verb) dalam kalimat present tense.
Jenis-jenis Adverb of Frequency
Berikut adalah beberapa adverb of frequency yang umum digunakan, diurutkan dari yang paling sering hingga yang tidak pernah:
Always (selalu): 100%
Usually/Generally (biasanya/umumnya): 90%
Often/Frequently (sering): 70%
Sometimes (kadang-kadang): 50%
Occasionally (sesekali): 30%
Rarely/Seldom (jarang): 10%
Never (tidak pernah): 0%
Contoh Penggunaan dalam Kalimat Present Tense
I always brush my teeth before bed. (Saya selalu menyikat gigi sebelum tidur.)
She usually eats breakfast at 7 a.m. (Dia biasanya sarapan jam 7 pagi.)
They often play soccer on weekends. (Mereka sering bermain sepak bola di akhir pekan.)
He sometimes forgets his keys. (Dia kadang-kadang lupa kuncinya.)
We occasionally go to the cinema. (Kami sesekali pergi ke bioskop.)
My brother rarely eats vegetables. (Saudara laki laki saya jarang makan sayuran.)
She never tells a lie. (Dia tidak pernah berbohong.)
Penempatan Adverb of Frequency
Untuk kata kerja bantu (auxiliary verbs) seperti am, is, are, can, will, dll., adverb of frequency ditempatkan setelah kata kerja bantu tersebut.
Contoh: She is always happy.
Untuk kata kerja utama (main verb), adverb of frequency ditempatkan sebelum kata kerja tersebut.
Contoh: They often play soccer.
10 Soal Pilihan Ganda
Which of the following adverbs of frequency indicates 100%?
a. Sometimes
b. Usually
c. Always
d. Never
"I _____ eat breakfast." Which adverb of frequency best completes the sentence if you eat breakfast every day?
a. Never
b. Rarely
c. Sometimes
d. Always
"They _____ go to the park on Sundays." If they go to the park most Sundays, which adverb is best?
a. Never
b. Often
c. Rarely
d. Never
"She is _____ late for class." Which adverb fits if she is never late?
a. Always
b. Usually
c. Never
d. Sometimes
"We _____ watch TV in the evening." If you watch TV about half the time, use:
a. Always
b. Often
c. Sometimes
d. Never
"He _____ forgets his homework." If it happens very infrequently, choose:
a. Always
b. Usually
c. Rarely
d. Often
"My sister _____ cleans her room." If she does it regularly, use:
a. Never
b. Always
c. Rarely
d. Sometimes
Which sentence is grammatically correct?
a. She sometimes is late.
b. She is sometimes late.
c. Sometimes she is late.
d. All of the above.
"They _____ play video games." If they almost never play, use:
a. Often
b. Usually
c. Seldom
d. Always
"I _____ drink coffee." If you drink coffee every morning, the best answer is:
a. Never
b. Sometimes
c. Always
d. Rarely
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